Bactrian Bronze Kohl or Cosmetic Container flintcorechisel Cyprus was under Persian control

Cyprus was under Persian control but maintained a distinct cultural identity

hunchbacks

and early pastoralism—and their burial customs reveal a society with rich symbolic traditions

Ghana and Mali

Bactrian Bronze Kohl or Cosmetic Container flintcorechisel Cyprus was under Persian controlBactria Margiana Archaeological Complex, c. 22001700 BC, Central Asia This magnificent and rare Bactrian bronze kohl or cosmetic container, dating from approximately 22001700 BC, exemplifies the refined craftsmanship of the Oxus Civilization. Cast using the lost wax technique, this small yet elegant vessel features a conical body, a low foot, a tall neck, and a gracefully splayed rim. Its form is both functional and aesthetically sophisticated,